Which term describes the relationship in which one event causes another to happen?

Which term describes the relationship in which one event causes another to happen?

• A. Compare and Contrast
• B. Sequence
• C. Cause and Effect
• D. Problem and Solution

Answer: (C)

The idea being tested is recognizing a cause-and-effect relationship. In this type of relationship, one event brings about another, so the cause is what makes something happen and the effect is what happens as a result. The phrase “one event causes another to happen” describes this exact connection. Think about it as: the cause is the reason something occurs, and the effect is the outcome you can observe afterward. For example, if you forget to water a plant, the plant wilts—forgetting (the cause) leads to wilting (the effect). In stories or experiments, spotting cause and effect helps us understand why things change or happen. The other terms describe different ideas: comparing and contrasting is about similarities and differences; sequencing is about putting events in order; problem and solution is about a challenge and how it’s fixed. None of those capture the idea of one event bringing about another in the way cause and effect does.

The idea being tested is recognizing a cause-and-effect relationship. In this type of relationship, one event brings about another, so the cause is what makes something happen and the effect is what happens as a result. The phrase “one event causes another to happen” describes this exact connection.

Think about it as: the cause is the reason something occurs, and the effect is the outcome you can observe afterward. For example, if you forget to water a plant, the plant wilts—forgetting (the cause) leads to wilting (the effect). In stories or experiments, spotting cause and effect helps us understand why things change or happen.

The other terms describe different ideas: comparing and contrasting is about similarities and differences; sequencing is about putting events in order; problem and solution is about a challenge and how it’s fixed. None of those capture the idea of one event bringing about another in the way cause and effect does.